복합형태:
doing | do |
WordReference English-Korean Dictionary © 2026:
| absorbed in doing [sth] adj + prep | figurative (person: engrossed in) | ~하는 것에 빠진 동 |
| | Fiona was absorbed in painting a portrait. |
| accuse [sb] of doing [sth] v expr | (blame for doing) | ~을 ~라고 비난하다 동(타) |
| | They accused me of not setting aside enough time. |
| | 그들은 시간을 충분히 확보하지 않았다고 나를 비난했다. |
| accuse [sb] of doing [sth] v expr | (law: charge with a crime) (법률) | ~을 ~로 고발하다, ~을 ~로 고소하다, ~을 ~로 기소하다 동(타) |
| | He's accused of embezzling thousands of pounds. |
| | 그 남자는 수천 파운드를 횡령한 혐의로 기소되었다. |
| adept at doing [sth] adj | (skilled) | 숙달한, 정통한 형 |
| | She's very adept at helping people develop their strengths. |
| admonish [sb] for doing [sth] v expr | (reprimand for doing) | ~가 ~한 것에 대해 꾸짖다 동 |
| | The teacher admonished the student for being late to class yet again. |
| afraid of doing [sth] adj | (scared to do [sth]) | ~하는 것을 무서워하는, 꺼리는 동 |
| | Joanne is afraid of trying new things in case she fails. |
| | 조앤은 실패할까 봐 새로운 도전을 꺼립니다. |
| afraid of doing [sth] adj | (worried about [sth] happening) (염려) | ~하는 것에 대해 걱정하는 동 |
| | Sam was afraid of losing his job. |
| | 샘은 직장을 잃게 될까 봐 걱정했습니다. |
agonize over doing [sth],
also UK: agonise over doing [sth] v expr | (struggle with decision) | ~하는 것에 대해 고뇌하다 동 |
| | The tickets were expensive, so I agonized over going on the trip for months. |
| aid [sb] in doing [sth] v expr | (help) | ~가 ~하는 것을 도와주다 동 |
| | Rosa aided her brother in starting his business. |
| | Her parents' financial contribution aided Joy in buying the house. |
| akin to doing [sth] adj | (comparable to doing [sth]) | ~하는 것 같은, ~하는 것과 비슷한 형 |
| | Wearing these new shoes is akin to walking on a cloud. |
| amenable to doing [sth] expr | (willing to do) | ~하는 데 기꺼워하는 형 |
| | Ben is amenable to changing the date of the party. |
| | 벤은 파티의 날짜를 기꺼이 바꾸고자 했다. |
angry with [sb] for doing [sth],
angry at [sb] for doing [sth] expr | (cross with [sb]) | ~가 ~한 것에 대해 화나다 동 |
| | I am angry with my sister for taking my book. |
| | 나는 동생이 내 책을 가져간 것에 대해 화가 났다. |
| anticipate doing [sth] v expr | (expect to do) | ~하는 것을 예상하다 동(자) |
| | I never anticipated retiring at age 59. |
apologise to [sb] for doing [sth],
also UK: apologise to [sb] for doing [sth] v expr | (say sorry to [sb] for doing [sth]) | ~에게 ~한 것에 대해 사과하다 동 |
| | (격식) | ~에게 ~한 것에 대해 사죄하다 동 |
| | Jane apologized to me for calling me a liar. |
| appear to be doing [sth] v expr | ([sth]: seem) | ~되는 것처럼 보이다 동 |
| | The rain appears to be easing off. |
| assist in doing [sth] v expr | (participate, help with) | ~하는 것을 돕다 동(타) |
| | A passerby assisted in giving the woman medical attention. |
| assist [sb] in doing [sth] v expr | (help to do) | ~가 ~하는 것을 돕다, ~가 ~하는 것을 도와주다. 동(자) |
| | Naomi's cousins assisted her in making preparations for the wedding. |
| | 나오미의 사촌들은 그녀가 웨딩을 준비하는 것을 도와주었다. |
| avoid doing [sth] vtr | (not do [sth]) | ~을 하지 않다, 회피하다 동 |
| | Ruth has avoided speaking to Chris since yesterday morning. |
badger [sb] into doing [sth],
badger [sb] to do [sth] v expr | (pester to do [sth]) | ~하도록 ~을 조르다, ~하도록 ~에게 떼쓰다 동(타) |
| | My children badgered me into taking them to the playground. |
balk at doing [sth],
also UK: baulk at doing [sth] v expr | (refuse to go on or do) | ~하는 것을 거부하다, ~하는 것을 거절하다 동 |
| | The passenger balked at having to change seats because of the train company's error with her booking. |
| ban [sb] from doing [sth] v expr | often passive (prohibit) (주로 수동태로 사용) | ~가 ~하는 것을 금지하다 동 |
| | Students are banned from chewing gum in class at this school. |
| bar [sb] from doing [sth] vtr + prep | often passive (exclude, ban from doing [sth]) (주로 수동태로 사용) | ~가 ~하는 것을 막다 동 |
| | The judge barred Lewis from driving for a year. |
| be used to doing [sth] v expr | (accustomed to doing) | ~하는 데 익숙하다 형 |
| | I'm used to skipping lunch because I'm always so busy. |
| beat doing [sth] vtr | slang (be preferable) | ~하는 것보다 좋다 |
| | Playing in a band as a professional musician beats doing a boring office job. Sitting here in the coffee shop with you sure beats working! |
| begin doing [sth] vtr | (start: doing) | ~하기 시작하다 동 |
| | In any discussion, Wendy is always first to begin disagreeing. |
| beguile [sb] into doing [sth] v expr | (deceive) | ~을 기만하다, ~을 ~하도록 속이다 동 |
| | In Greek mythology, the gods beguiled Heracles into killing his own family. |
| believe in doing [sth] v expr | (advocate doing) | ~하는 것을 지지하다, ~하는 것을 믿다 동 |
| | I believe in giving to charities that keep their administrative costs to a minimum. |
| bent on doing [sth] adj | (determined to do [sth]) | ~하기로 마음먹은, ~하기로 결심한 |
| | That cousin of yours is bent on doing as much damage as he can. |
| bluff [sb] into doing [sth] v expr | (deceive, fool) | ~가 ~하도록 속이다 동(자) |
| | Steve bluffed Joe into doing the laundry all week. |
| boast of doing [sth] v expr | (speak proudly) | ~하는 것을 자랑하다 동 |
| | She always boasts of having the largest house in the street. |
| boast about doing [sth] v expr | (speak proudly about achieving [sth]) | ~한다고 자랑하다 동 |
| | Marcus often boasts about running the Boston Marathon last year. |
| boast of doing [sth] v expr | (claim to have done [sth]) | ~한다고 으스대다 동 |
| | He boasted of once catching the biggest trout ever recorded. |
| the bother (of (doing) [sth]) n | (effort) | (~하는) 수고, 노력 명 |
| | Is applying for a permit really worth the bother? |
| brainwash [sb] into doing [sth] vtr + prep | (indoctrinate into doing) | ~을 ~하도록 세뇌하다 동(타) |
| | The cult brainwashed Brian into leaving his family. |
| browbeat [sb] into doing [sth] v expr | (coerce into doing) | ~에게 ~을 하도록 협박하다 |
| | | ~에게 ~을 하도록 위협하다 |
| | | ~에게 ~을 하도록 윽박질하다 |
| | The manager browbeats her employees into working overtime. |
| bully [sb] into doing [sth] v expr | (force using threats) | ~을 협박해 ~하게 시키다 동 |
| | A group of older girls bullied Lea into handing over her lunch money. |
| buttonhole [sb] into doing [sth] v expr | US, figurative, informal (accost, force to do) | ~을 붙들고 ~하는 것에 대한 이야기를 늘어놓다 동 |
| | The interviewer buttonholed me into making comments I later regretted. |
| by doing adv | informal (by practising, on the job) | 실무를 통해, 실전을 통해 |
| | I've never been great at tests and exams: learn best by doing. |
| cajole [sb] into doing [sth] v expr | (coax, persuade) | ~가 ~하도록 설득하다, ~가
~하도록 꾀다 동 |
| | Ron cajoled his parents into allowing him to borrow their car. |
can stand doing [sth],
also US: can stand to do [sth] v expr | (be able to tolerate) | ~하는 것을 참다 |
| 참고: Often used in negative sentences. |
| | If you can stand to wait another 10 minutes, I'll walk you home. I can't stand seeing you so unhappy. |
can't help [sth],
can't help doing [sth],
cannot help v expr | (feel compelled to do [sth]) | ~을 멈출 수 없다 |
| | I can't help wondering if she really knows what she's doing. |
| capable of doing [sth] expr | (able to do [sth]) | ~할 수 있는 형 |
| | My little boy isn't capable of tying his own shoelaces yet. |
careful to do [sth],
careful about doing [sth] adj | (making sure to do [sth]) | ~하는 데 신경을 쓰는, 주의하는 동 |
| | He is careful about locking the doors before he goes out. |
| carry on doing [sth] v expr | (continue doing) | ~하는 것을 계속하다, 계속해서 ~했다. 동 |
| | The teacher ignored Jake's question and carried on talking. |
| | 선생은 제이크의 질문을 무시하고 계속해서 말했다. |
| catch [sb] doing [sth]⇒ vtr | (discover unexpectedly) | ~가 ~하는 것을 목격하다, 적발하다 동 |
| | Alice caught her boyfriend eating cookies in the middle of the night. |
chance doing [sth],
chance [sth] vtr | (risk) | ~할 위험을 감수하다 동 |
| | I need to leave early. I can't chance missing the plane. |
be charged with [sth],
be charged with doing [sth] v expr | (with crime) | ~로 피소되다 형 |
| | Tom is charged with robbery. |
| | 톰은 강도 혐의로 피소됐다. |
| chastise [sb] for doing [sth] v expr | (reprimand [sb] for doing [sth]) | ~가 ~한 것을 꾸짖다, ~가 ~한 것을 혼내다 동 |
| | The boss chastised me for speaking out. |
| chicken out of doing [sth] v expr | slang (not be brave enough to do) | ~하는 것에 겁 먹고 도망치다 동 |
| | Lee chickened out of going on the roller coaster at the last minute. |
| coax [sb] into doing [sth] v expr | (persuade, entice into doing) | ~을 ~하도록 설득하다, ~을 ~하도록 구슬리다 동(타) |
| | Jessica tried to coax her daughter into eating the oatmeal. |
| | 제시카는 딸이 오트밀을 먹도록 구슬렸다. |
| coerce [sb] into doing [sth]⇒ vtr | (force, compel) | ~에게 ~하도록 강요하다 동 |
| | The government was coerced into accepting the treaty. |
| commence doing [sth] v expr | formal (begin an activity, action) | ~하기 시작하다 동(타) |
| | As soon as the music started, the crowd commenced dancing. |
| committed to doing [sth] adj | (person: dedicated to doing) | ~하는 데 헌신하는, 전념하는 동 |
| | Rachel is committed to bettering the lives of animals. |
| compensate for doing [sth] vi + prep | (make amends) | ~한 것을 보상하다 |
| | He booked a table at her favourite restaurant to compensate for forgetting their wedding anniversary. |
| con [sb] into doing [sth] v expr | informal (trick [sb] into doing [sth]) | ~하도록 ~을 속이다 동(타) |
| | My friends conned me into going to see a musical. |
| confess to doing [sth] v expr | (admit doing [sth]) | ~한 것을 인정하다, ~한 것을 자백하다 동(타) |
| | Jim confessed to making a mess in the office kitchen. |
| Congratulations on doing [sth] interj | (expressing joy for [sb]'s success) | ~한 것 축하해 감 |
| | Congratulations on winning the marathon! |
| be conscious of doing [sth] v expr | (aware of your actions) | ~한 것을 알다, ~한 것을 자각하다 동(타) |
| | We make judgements about people all the time without being conscious of doing so. |
| be conscious of doing [sth] v expr | (mindful of your actions) | ~하는 데 주의하다, ~하는 데 신경 쓰다 동(타) |
| | Be conscious of how you step, because the rocks are slippery. |
| consider doing [sth] v expr | (think about doing [sth]) | ~할 생각을 하다, 하려고 하다 동 |
| | Henry is considering taking up a sport. |
| consist in doing [sth] v expr | dated (have as main feature) (구식) | ~하는 것에 있다 |
| | Religion consists in believing in a deity. |
| | 종교의 특징은 신을 믿는 것에 있다. |
| constrain [sb] from doing [sth] v expr | (hold [sb] back legally) | ~이 ~하는 것을 금하다 동 (타) |
| | The contract constrained the author from hiring a new agent. |
| | 그 계약은 작가가 새로운 에이전트를 고용하는 것을 금했다. |
| contemplate doing [sth] vtr | (consider a course of action) | ~하는 것을 고려하다 |
| | Brenda contemplated getting a guard dog. |
content to do [sth],
content with doing [sth] adj | (satisfied) | ~하는 것에 만족한 형 |
| | She was content to hear about his promotion. |
continue to do [sth],
continue doing [sth] v expr | (carry on) | ~을 계속하다 |
| | After retirement, Jane continued to work as a supply teacher. |
| | 은퇴 후, 제인은 계속해서 임시 교사로 일했다. |
| be cut out for doing [sth] v expr | informal, figurative (person: able, suited) | ~하는 데 알맞다, ~하는 데 적합하다 |
| | Some people aren't cut out for dealing with the public. |
| deceive [sb] into doing [sth] v expr | (fool into doing) | ~을 속여 혹은 착각하게 하여 ~하도록 유도하다 동 |
| | The positive feedback I was getting from my boss deceived me into thinking I would get the promotion. |
| decide on (doing) [sth] vi + prep | (opt for) | ~을 하기로 하다 동 |
| | They decided on a cruise for their holiday. |
| decide against doing [sth] v expr | (choose not to) | ~하지 않기로 결심하다 동 |
| | I decided against going on holiday this year, since I had just lost my job. |
| | 나는 막 실직해서 올해 놀러 가지 않기로 결심했다. |
| decoy [sb] into doing [sth] v expr | (trick into doing) | ~가 ~하도록 꾀다, 속이다, 유인하다 동 |
| | The enemy decoyed the fighter pilots into shooting at unarmed missiles. |
| dedicate [sth] to doing [sth] vtr + prep | (devote) | ~하는 데 ~을 내놓다, ~하는 데 ~을 바치다 동(타) |
| | I'm going to dedicate my weekend to finishing a speech I'm writing. |
| dedicated to doing [sth] expr | (devoted to one task) | ~을 하기 위한 형 |
| | My evenings are dedicated to practising the piano. |
| dedicated to doing [sth] expr | (person: committed to a task) | 헌신적으로 ~하는, 열정적으로 ~하는 형 |
| | Harry is a conscientious employee, dedicated to doing his best. |
| delight in doing [sth] v expr | (enjoy doing) | ~하는 것을 즐거워하다 동 |
| | The children delight in tormenting their babysitter. |
| delude [sb] into doing [sth] v expr | (mislead into doing [sth]) | ~를 ..하도록 속이다, ~를 ..하도록 기만하다 |
| | Don't let the politicians delude you into thinking that the proposal is in the best interest of the country. |
| | New: 정치인들로 하여금 그들의 제안이 나라의 최고 이익을 위한 것이라고 생각하도록 속이게 두지 말아라. |
| delude yourself into doing [sth] v expr | (think, believe, etc. mistakenly) | ~한다고 스스로를 속이다, ~한다고 착각하다 |
| | Don't delude yourself into thinking that your life would be better in another city. |
| | 다른 도시에 가면 네 삶이 나아질 것이라고 착각하지마. |
depend on doing [sth],
depend upon doing [sth] v expr | (necessitate doing) | ~하는 데 달려 있다 동 |
| | Getting a driving licence depends upon passing the written and practical examinations. |
| desist from doing [sth] v expr | (stop doing) | 그만두다 |
| | The court ordered the company to desist from trading completely. |
| despair of doing [sth] v expr | (lose hope of doing [sth]) | ~하는 것을 체념하다 |
| | I despair of ever making Julie see my point of view. |
| detect [sb] doing [sth] v expr | (catch [sb] in the act of) | ~가 ~하는 것을 알아채다, 적발하다 동 |
| | I couldn't understand why I kept losing, then I detected my partner cheating. |
| deter [sb] from doing [sth] v expr | (discourage from doing) | ~가 ~하는 것을 단념시키다 |
| | The large dog deterred trespassers from entering the property. |
| devote yourself to doing [sth] v expr | (put all your energy into) | ~하는 데 전념하다, ~하는 데 헌신하다 동(타) |
| | After his wife's death from cancer, he devoted himself to fundraising for cancer charities. |
| discourage [sb] from doing [sth] v expr | (dissuade) | ~가 ~하는 것을 말리다 동(타) |
| | Jane did her best to discourage her friend from drinking too much. |
| dissuade [sb] from doing [sth]⇒ vtr | (persuade [sb] against doing [sth]) | ~가 ~하는 것을 만류하다, ~가 ~하는 것을 단념시키다 동(타) |
| | Please dissuade him from taking that rash course of action. |
| be doing well v expr | (thrive) | 잘 지내고 있다 동 |
| | Sarah and Jim are pleased to announce the arrival of their daughter Grace. Both mother and baby are doing well. |
| be doing well v expr | (recover) (사고 등) | 회복하다, 잘 지내고 있다 동 |
| | A month after her car accident, Mary is doing well. |
| be done with doing [sth] v expr | informal (have finished [sth] undesirable) (싫거나 지겨운 일) | ~하는 것은 끝이다 |
| | I'm a college graduate now; I'm done with waiting on tables! |
| be done doing [sth] v expr | informal (have finished doing [sth]) | ~을 끝내다 |
| | | ~을 다하다 |
| | | ~을 마치다 |
| | I'm done stacking the shelves; what should I do next? |
down with [sth],
down with doing [sth],
down to do [sth],
down for [sth],
down for doing [sth] expr | slang (keen to do [sth]) | ~을 꼭 하고 싶어 하는 동 |
| | Sure, I'm down for going hiking this weekend. |
draw the line at [sth],
draw the line at doing [sth] v expr | figurative, informal (set a limit or restriction) | 선을 긋다 |
| | I went out for a few beers, but I drew the line at doing shots. |
| dread doing [sth] v expr | (feel daunted by doing) | ~하는 것을 겁내다, ~하는 것을 무서워하다 동(타) |
| | I always dread giving speeches. |
| | 나는 언제나 연설하는 것을 겁낸다(or: 연설하는 것을 무서워한다). |
| dream of doing [sth] vi + prep | figurative (aspire) | ~하는 것을 열망하다, 간절히 바라다 동 |
| | Many teenagers dream of becoming pop stars, but few have the talent to make it happen. |
| dream of doing [sth] v expr | figurative (conceive) | ~하는 것을 꿈꾸다, 마음에 품다 동 |
| 참고: used especially where there is a doubt or a negative |
| | They wouldn't dream of going to Paris without seeing Michel! |
| duck out of doing [sth] v expr | informal, figurative (avoid obligation) | ~하는 것을 회피하다 |
| | He always tries to duck out of talking to my parents. |
| dupe [sb] into doing [sth] v expr | (deceive, trick [sb] into doing [sth]) | ~가 ~하도록 속이다 동 |
| | They duped me into thinking I would get the cheque today. |
| end up doing [sth] v expr | (eventually have to do) | ~하는 것으로 끝나다 조 + 동(자) |
| | Julia turned Larry down, so he ended up going to the prom by himself. |
| enthusiastic about doing [sth] expr | (excited to do [sth]) | ~하는 데 열의가 있는 형 |
| | Tony's very enthusiastic about starting college. |
| | 토니는 대학 생활을 시작하는 것에 대해 열의가 있다 |
entice [sb] to do [sth],
entice [sb] into doing [sth] v expr | (persuade to do) | ~하게 ~을 부추기다 동(타) |
| | Ann tried to entice her boss to close the office early on Fridays. |
| | 앤은 금요일에 사무실을 일찍 닫게 사장님을 부추겼다. |